30 July, 2009

How to install newest VLC player ?

how to install the newest VLC player from repository.

You need to install signing key for repository.

Description

This PPA contains the latest version of VLC.

% sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 7613768D

and APT-GET sources.list entries for Jaunty (9.04)

% deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/c-korn/vlc/ubuntu jaunty main
% deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/c-korn/vlc/ubuntu jaunty main

for others ubuntu distro just change "jaunty" to your distro,
"intrepid (8.10) or hardy (8.04)

VLC media player is a highly portable multimedia player and multimedia framework capable of reading most audio and video formats (MPEG-2, MPEG-4, H.264, DivX, MPEG-1, mp3, ogg, aac ...) as well as DVDs, Audio CDs VCDs, and various streaming protocols

supported video formats




17 July, 2009

.htaccess on ubuntu with apache install not working

How to get .htaccess file to work in Ubuntu and Apache2.
In example I use Apache v2.2, and Ubuntu 9.04
after install apache v2.2 on my ubuntu, i make a .htaccess file with .htpasswd, everything according standard set up, was fine, but i could not make my .htaccess file to work, i tried almost everything , i could not get a answer on the net, then i find a little detail on apache.org. here is explanation..
u open yours preferred terminal, I use nano.
Log in at “root” and type:
# nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

there you will find VirtualHost set up:


ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

DocumentRoot /var/www

Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All


Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all

….


and change “AllOverride None” to “AllOverride All”
and you .htaccess file will work


The use of .htaccess files can be disabled completely by setting the AllowOverride directive to "None" or if you wanna enable you need to set directive to “All
AllowOverride None

!remember to make a .htpasswd file to, put dem (.htaccess, .htpasswd) in the same directory.

/var/www

Ubuntu , Apache2 , .htaccess easy set up..
her is example for .htaccess file

AuthName "Password Protected Area"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /var/www/.htpasswd
DirectoryIndex index.html
require valid-user


and here example for .htpasswd file

someuser:mo3wsdmzk3yX6

on the net you can find any .htaccess generator
and easy to use...

I hope I give your some idea

11 July, 2009

The Perfect Basic Ubuntu Debian Server setup

Install the base system using the minimal option.

1. Get root Privileges

Enable the root login by running the following and giving root a password. You can then directly log in as root:

sudo passwd root

2. Install vim-nox or nano or joe (Optional)

I'll use vi as my text editor in this tutorial. The default vi program has some strange behaviour on Ubuntu and Debian; to fix this, we install vim-nox:

aptitude install vim-nox nano

(You don't have to do this if you use a different text editor such as joe or nano.)

3. Configure The Network

Because the Ubuntu installer has configured our system to get its network settings via DHCP, we have to change that now because a server should have a static IP address. Edit /etc/network/interfaces and adjust it to your needs (in this example setup I will use the IP address 192.168.0.100):

vi /etc/network/interfaces

# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.0.100
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
broadcast 192.168.0.255
gateway 192.168.0.1

Then restart your network:

/etc/init.d/networking restart

Then edit /etc/hosts. Make it look like this:

127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain   localhost
192.168.0.100 server1.example.com server1

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts

Now run:

echo server1.example.com > /etc/hostname
/etc/init.d/hostname.sh start

Afterwards, run:

hostname
hostname -f

Both should show server1.example.com now.

4. Update your Linux Installation

Edit /etc/apt/sources.list. Comment out or remove the installation CD from the file and make sure that the universe and multiverse repositories are enabled. It should look like this:

#
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu-Server 9.04 _Jaunty Jackalope_ - Release amd64 (20090421.1)]/ jaunty main restricted

#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu-Server 9.04 _Jaunty Jackalope_ - Release amd64 (20090421.1)]/ jaunty main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.

deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty universe
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty universe
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty multiverse
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty multiverse
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu jaunty partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu jaunty partner

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security multiverse

5.Then run the following to update the apt package database:

aptitude update

Run the following to install the latest updates:

aptitude safe-upgrade

If you see that a new kernel gets installed as part of the updates, you should reboot the system afterwards:

by Morphus.dk

08 July, 2009

how to disable power button on freebsd

to disable power button on freebsd, simply way
just log in as 'root' ,then type:

sysctl hw.acpi.power_button_state=NONE

you can find more info about that here

let me know if you have another way to do it...

by MORPHUS.DK